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New journal entry

Post a manual entry straight to the ledger, by account code, for something no automatic posting covers.

What this page is for

A manual journal entry posts straight to the ledger, by account code, for something no automatic posting covers — correcting a mistake, recording a VAT (value added tax) return payment, or moving value between accounts by hand. It posts the moment you press Post entry and is never edited afterwards; a mistake here is corrected the same way as any other entry, by reversing it.

Only people whose role can post to the ledger see this page.

Before you start

  • Know the account code for every line; a manual entry names accounts directly, by code, rather than through a key.
  • Every debit and credit must balance exactly, in your base currency, once converted.

Fields

Date

The business date the entry is dated at. Defaults to today.

Example: 30 September 2026 for a VAT return paid that day.

Branch

Which branch the entry belongs to.

Example: your only branch, or Head office for something that belongs to the business as a whole.

Description

What the whole entry explains. Since a manual entry is the one kind with no business document behind it, this is the whole of what explains it later.

Example: VAT return for August 2026.

Account

The account each line posts to, chosen by its code and name.

Example: 2020 · Output VAT payable.

Debit

What this line debits, if anything. A line takes a debit or a credit, never both.

Example: 184,000.00.

Credit

What this line credits, if anything.

Example: 61,000.00.

Currency

What this line's debit and credit are stated in. A line in a currency other than your base currency converts at the rate in force on the entry's date.

Example: KES.

Line note

A short note on what this one line is for, shown beside it on the entry.

Example: Output VAT for August.

How to…

How to post a manual entry

  1. On Accounting → Journal entries, press New journal entry.
  2. Set the Date and Branch, and type the Description.
  3. For each line, choose the Account, type a Debit or a Credit, and check the Currency.
  4. Press Add line for each further line; an entry needs at least two.
  5. Check Debits, Credits and Difference at the bottom — they must read Balanced before you can post.
  6. Press Post entry.

Worked examples

Supermarket

Tumaini Supermarket's accountant settles August's VAT return. Date 30 September 2026, Branch Head office, Description VAT return for August 2026. Line one: Account 2020 · Output VAT payable, Debit 184,000.00. Line two: Account 1050 · Bank account, Credit 61,000.00. Line three: Account 1015 · Input VAT receivable, Credit 123,000.00. Debits and Credits both read KES 184,000.00, so the entry balances.

Restaurant and bar

The Acacia Grill & Bar's owner introduces KES 500,000 (Kenyan shillings) of capital into the business bank account. Description Owner's capital introduced. Line one: Account 1050 · Bank account, Debit 500,000.00. Line two: Account 3010 · Owners' equity, Credit 500,000.00.